Sunday, January 19, 2020
Parking Deck Project Of University ______________ Essay -- essays rese
Parking Deck Project of University à à à à à The University of ________________ has been confronted with claims of parking shortages over the past several years. Many of these claims were not supported by any facts or figures that explained the cause of the parking shortages. In fact, some of the claims of insufficient parking were based on students not being able to locate parking spaces in the parking lots adjacent to their first class. Due to recent and projected enrollment increases, there now exist a genuine parking shortage. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the current parking, plan for future parking needs, and propose possible locations for increased parking spaces at the University of ____________. à à à à à The 1996 enrollment for the University of ______________ is 4,960. The enrollment increased approximately twelve (12) students from the 1995 enrollment. There are currently 2,303 total parking spaces on University property. The University Master Plan recommends one parking space for every 1.8 students. The student enrollment, (divided by) the number of students per parking space, (equals) the number of recommended parking spaces. 1996 Enrollment ........................ 4,960 Students Per Parking Space......... / 1.8 (Divided by) Recommended Parking Spaces... = 2,756 Recommended Parking Spaces.. 2,756 Current Parking Spaces.............. - 2,303 (Minus) Shortage of Parking Spaces...... = 453 The number of Students Per Parking Space ( 1.8 ) is based on a national average of University parking. This formula shows that the University is currently deficient 453 parking spaces. à à à à à The existing parking areas are positioned at various locations on the campus of the University. These parking lots vary in size from 6 to 294 spaces. Many of the parking areas are located in the heart of the University. This allows for easy accessibility but it takes away from the aesthetic beauty of the campus. The existing parking areas also cause traffic congestion in their immediate area. The majority of the parking lots are located on streets that have limited access or the exits do not allow for an easy transition into existing streets. à à à à à Planning for the future growth of the University of __________________ ... ... campus. à à à à à The cost of the parking would be held to a minimum. This is due to the small amount of excavation that would be needed to prepare the site for building. The parking deck would only need a few levels do to its large area. It would also be easy to build the structure so that more level additions would be possible. All of these options give the University the flexibility to build a parking deck that is economically feasible. à à à à à This study has reviewed the existing parking facilities and their capabilities at the University. It has also discussed the present and future parking shortages that it is facing. It has attempted to conform to the Master Plan of the University and shown methods to eliminate the parking dilemma. Hopefully all of these ideas can be reviewed and implemented to improve the overall beauty and efficiency of the University of ____________________. BIBLIOGRAPHY University of _____________________ Master Plan. Arcy Thomas J.,1994., The Dimensions of Parking., ULI-the Urban Land Institute. Branch Melville C., 1983., Comprehensive City Planning., American Planning Association.
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Fool Chapter 6
SIX FRIENDSHIP AND THE ODD BONK Life is loneliness, broken only by the gods taunting us with friendship and the odd bonk. I admit it, I grieved. Perhaps I am a fool to have expected Cordelia to stay. (Well, yes, I am a fool ââ¬â don't be overly clever, eh? It's annoying.) But for most of my manly years she had been the lash on my back, the bait to my loins, and the balm of my imagination ââ¬â my torment, my tonic, my fever, my curse. I ache for her. There is no comfort in the castle. Drool gone, Taster gone, Lear gone mad. At best, Drool was little more company than Jones, and decidedly less portable, but I worry for him, great child that he is, stumbling about in the circle of so many villains and so much sharp metal. I miss his gape-toothed smile, filled as it was with forgiveness, acceptance, and often, cheddar. And Taster, what did I know of him, really? Just a wan lad from Hog Nostril on Thames. Yet when I needed a sympathetic ear, he provided, even if he was oft distracted from my woes by his own selfish dietary concerns. I lay on my bed in the portislodge staring out the cruciform arrow loops at the grey bones of London, stewing in my misery, yearning for my friends. For my first friend. For Thalia. The anchoress. On a chill autumn day at Dog Snogging, the third time I was allowed to bring food to the anchoress, we became fast friends. I was still in awe of her, and merely being in her presence made me feel base, unworthy, and profane, but in a good way. I passed the plate of rough brown bread and cheese through the cross in the wall with prayers and a plea for her forgiveness. ââ¬Å"This fare will do, Pocket. It will do. I'll forgive you for a song.â⬠ââ¬Å"You must be a most pious lady and have great love for the Lord.â⬠ââ¬Å"The Lord is a tosser.â⬠ââ¬Å"I thought the Lord was a shepherd?â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, that, too. But a bloke needs hobbies. Do you know ââ¬ËGreensleeves'?â⬠ââ¬Å"I know ââ¬ËDona Nobis Pacem.'â⬠ââ¬Å"Do you know any pirate songs?â⬠ââ¬Å"I could sing ââ¬ËDona Nobis Pacem' like a pirate.â⬠ââ¬Å"It means give us peace, in Latin, doesn't it?â⬠ââ¬Å"Aye, mistress.â⬠ââ¬Å"Bit of a stretch then, innit, a pirate singing give us bloody peace?â⬠ââ¬Å"I suppose. I could sing you a psalm, then, mistress.â⬠ââ¬Å"All right, then, Pocket, a psalm it is ââ¬â one with pirates and loads of bloodshed, if you have it.â⬠I was nervous, desperate for approval from the anchoress, and afraid that if I displeased her I might be struck down by an avenging angel, as seemed to happen often in scripture. Try as I might, I could not recall any piraty psalms. I cleared my throat and sang the only psalm I knew in English: ââ¬Å"The Lord is my tosser, I shall not want ââ¬â ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Wait, wait, wait,â⬠said the anchoress. ââ¬Å"Doesn't it go, ââ¬Ëthe Lord is my shepherd'?â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, yes, mistress, but you said ââ¬â ââ¬Å" And she started to laugh. It was the first time I heard her truly laugh and it felt as if I was getting approval from the Virgin herself. In the dark chamber, just the single candle on my side of the cross, it seemed like her laughter was all around me, embracing me. ââ¬Å"Oh, Pocket, you are a love. Thick as a bloody brick, but such a love.â⬠I could feel the blood rise in my face. I was proud and embarrassed and ecstatic all at once. I didn't know what to do, so I fell to my knees and prostrated myself before the arrow loop, pushing my cheek against the stone floor. ââ¬Å"I'm sorry, mistress.â⬠She laughed some more. ââ¬Å"Arise, Sir Pocket of Dog Snogging.â⬠I climbed to my feet and stared into the dark cross-shaped hole in the wall, and there I saw that dull star that was her eye reflecting the candle flame and I realized that there were tears in my own eyes. ââ¬Å"Why did you call me that?â⬠ââ¬Å"Because you make me laugh and you are deserving and valiant. I think we're going to be very good friends.â⬠I started to ask her what she meant, but the iron latch clanked and the door into the passageway swung slowly open. Mother Basil was there, holding a candelabra, looking displeased. ââ¬Å"Pocket, what's going on here?â⬠said the mother superior in her gruff baritone. ââ¬Å"Nothing, Reverend Mother. I've just given food to the anchoress.â⬠Mother Basil seemed reluctant to enter the passageway, as if she was afraid to be in view of the arrow loop that looked into the anchoress's chamber. ââ¬Å"Come along, Pocket. It's time for evening prayers.â⬠I bowed quickly to the anchoress and hurried out the door under Mother Basil's arm. As the sister closed the door, the anchoress called, ââ¬Å"Reverend Mother, a moment, please.â⬠Mother Basil's eyes went wide and she looked as if she'd been called out by the devil. ââ¬Å"Go on to vespers, Pocket. I'll be along.â⬠She made her way into the dead-end passageway and closed the door behind her even as the bell calling us to vespers began to toll. I wondered what the anchoress would discuss with Mother Basil, perhaps some conclusion she had realized during her hours of prayer, perhaps I had been found wanting and she would ask that I not be sent to her again. After just making my first friend, I was sorely afraid of losing her. While I repeated the prayers in Latin after the priest, in my heart I prayed to God to not take my anchoress away, and when mass ended, I stayed in the chapel and prayed until well after the midnight prayers. Mother Basil found me in the chapel. ââ¬Å"There are going to be some changes, Pocket.â⬠I felt my spirit drop into my shoe soles. ââ¬Å"Forgive me, Reverend Mother, for I know not what I do.â⬠ââ¬Å"What are you on about, Pocket? I'm not scolding you. I'm adding duties to your devotion.â⬠ââ¬Å"Oh,â⬠said I. ââ¬Å"From now on, you are to take food and drink to the anchoress in the hour before vespers, and there in the outer chamber, shall you sit until she has eaten, but upon the bell for vespers you are to leave there, and not return until the next day. No longer than an hour shall you stay, do you understand?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, mum, but why only the hour?â⬠ââ¬Å"More than that and you will interfere with the anchoress's own communion with God. Further, you are never to ask her about where she was before this, about her family, or her past in any way. If she should speak of these things you are to immediately put your fingers in your ears, and verily sing ââ¬Ëla, la, la, la, I can't hear you, I can't hear you,' and leave the chamber immediately.â⬠ââ¬Å"I can't do that, mum.â⬠ââ¬Å"Why not?â⬠ââ¬Å"I can't work the latch to the outer door with my fingers in my ears.â⬠ââ¬Å"Ah, sweet Pocket, I do so love your wit. I think you shall sleep on the stone floor this night, the rug shields you from the blessed cooling of your fevered imagination, which God finds an abomination. Yes, a light beating and the bare stone for you and your wit tonight.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, mum.â⬠ââ¬Å"And so, you must never speak with the anchoress about her past, and if you should, you shall be excommunicated and damned for all eternity with no hope for redemption, the light of the Lord shall never fall upon you, and you shall live in darkness and pain for ever and ever. And in addition, I shall have Sister Bambi feed you to the cat.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, mum,â⬠said I. I was so thrilled I nearly peed. I would be blessed by the glory of the anchoress every single day. ââ¬Å"Well that's a scaly spot o' snake wank,â⬠said the anchoress. ââ¬Å"No, mum, it's a cracking big cat.â⬠ââ¬Å"Not the cat, the hour a day. Only an hour a day?â⬠ââ¬Å"Mother Basil doesn't want me to disturb your communion with God, Madame Anchoress.â⬠I bowed before the dark arrow loop. ââ¬Å"Call me Thalia.â⬠ââ¬Å"I daren't, mum. And neither may I ask you about your past or from whence you come. Mother Basil has forbidden it.â⬠ââ¬Å"She's right on that, but you may call me Thalia, as we are friends.â⬠ââ¬Å"Aye, mum. Thalia.â⬠ââ¬Å"And you may tell me of your past, good Pocket. Tell me of your life.â⬠ââ¬Å"But, Dog Snogging is all I know ââ¬â all I have ever known.â⬠I could hear her laughing in the dark. ââ¬Å"Then, tell me a story from your lessons, Pocket.â⬠So I told the anchoress of the stoning of St. Stephen, of the persecution of St. Sebastian, and the beheading of St. Valentine, and she, in turn, told me stories of the saints I had never heard of in catechism. ââ¬Å"And so,â⬠said Thalia, ââ¬Å"that is the story of how St. Rufus of Pipe-wrench was licked to death by marmots.â⬠ââ¬Å"That sounds a most horrible martyring,â⬠said I. ââ¬Å"Aye,â⬠said the anchoress, ââ¬Å"for marmot spit is the most noxious of all substances, and that is why St. Rufus is the patron of saliva and halitosis unto this day. Enough martyring, tell me of some miracles.â⬠And so I did. I told of the magic, self-filling milk pail of St. Bridgid of Kildare, of how St. Fillan, after his ox was killed by a wolf, was able to compel the same wolf to pull a cart full of materials for building a church, and how St. Patrick drove the snakes out of Ireland. ââ¬Å"Aye,â⬠said Thalia, ââ¬Å"and snakes have been grateful ever since. But let me apprise you of the most wondrous miracle of how St. Cinnamon drove the Mazdas out of Swinden.â⬠ââ¬Å"I've never heard of St. Cinnamon,â⬠said I. ââ¬Å"Well, that is because these nuns at Dog Snogging are base and not worthy to know such things, and why you must never share what you learn here with them lest they become overwhelmed and succumb to an ague.â⬠ââ¬Å"An ague of over-piety?â⬠ââ¬Å"Aye, lad, and you will be the one to have killed them.â⬠ââ¬Å"Oh, I would never want to do that.â⬠ââ¬Å"Of course you wouldn't. Did you know, in Portugal they canonize a saint by actually shooting him out of a cannon?â⬠And so it went, day in, day out, week in, week out, trading secrets and lies with Thalia. You might think that it was cruel of her to spend her only time in contact with the outside world telling lies to a little boy, but then, the first story that Mother Basil had told me was about a talking snake who gave tainted fruit to naked people, and the bishop had made her an abbess. All along what Thalia was teaching me was how to entertain her. How to share a moment in story and laughter ââ¬â how you could become close to someone, even when separated from them by a stone wall. Once a month for the first two years the bishop came from York to check on the anchoress, and she would seem to lose her spirit for a day, as if he were skimming it off and taking it away, but soon she would recover and our routine of chat and laughter would go on. After a few years the bishop stopped coming, and I was afraid to ask Mother Basil why, lest it be a reminder and the dour prelate resume his spirit-sucking sojourns. The longer the anchoress was in her chamber, the more she delighted in my conveying the most mundane details from the outside. ââ¬Å"Tell me of the weather today, Pocket. Tell me of the sky, and don't skip a single cloud.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, the sky looked like someone was catapulting giant sheep into the frosty eye of God.â⬠ââ¬Å"Fucking winter. Crows against the sky?â⬠ââ¬Å"Aye, Thalia, like a vandal with quill and ink set loose to randomly punctuate the very dome of day.â⬠ââ¬Å"Ah, well spoken, love, completely incoherent imagery.â⬠ââ¬Å"Thank you, mistress.â⬠While about my chores and studies I tried to take note of every detail and construct metaphors in my head so I might paint word pictures for my anchoress, who depended on me to be her light and color. My days seemed to begin at four when I came to Thalia's chamber, and end at five, when the bell rang for vespers. Everything before was in preparation for that hour, and everything after, until sleep, was in sweet remembrance. The anchoress taught me how to sing ââ¬â not just the hymns and chants I had been singing from the time I was little, but the romantic songs of the troubadours. With simple, patient instruction, she taught me how to dance, juggle, and perform acrobatics, and all by verbal description ââ¬â not once in those years had I laid eyes on the anchoress, or seen more than her partial profile at the arrow loop. I grew older and fuzz sprouted on my cheek ââ¬â my voice broke, making me sound as if a small goose was trapped in my gullet, honking for her supper. The nuns at Dog Snogging started to take notice of me as something other than their pet, for many were sent to the abbey when they were no older than I. They would flirt and ask me for a song, a poem, a story, the more bawdy the better, and the anchoress had taught me many of those. Where she had learned them, she would never say. ââ¬Å"Were you an entertainer before you became a nun?â⬠ââ¬Å"No, Pocket. And I am not a nun.â⬠ââ¬Å"But, perhaps your father ââ¬â ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"No, my father was not a nun either.â⬠ââ¬Å"I mean, was he an entertainer?â⬠ââ¬Å"Sweet Pocket, you mustn't ask about my life before I came here. What I am now, I have always been, and everything I am is here with you.â⬠ââ¬Å"Sweet Thalia,â⬠said I. ââ¬Å"That is a fiery flagon of dragon toss.â⬠ââ¬Å"Isn't it, though?â⬠ââ¬Å"You're grinning, aren't you?â⬠She held the candle close to the arrow loop, illuminating her wry smile. I laughed, and reached through the cross to touch her cheek. She sighed, took my hand and pressed it hard against her lips, then, in an instant, she had pushed my hand away and moved out of the light. ââ¬Å"Don't hide,â⬠said I. ââ¬Å"Please don't hide.â⬠ââ¬Å"Fat lot of choice I have about whether I hide or not. I live in a bloody tomb.â⬠I didn't know what to say. Never before had she complained about her choice to become the anchoress of Dog Snogging, even if other expressions of her faith seemed ââ¬â well ââ¬â abstract. ââ¬Å"I mean don't hide from me. Let me see you.â⬠ââ¬Å"You want to see? You want to see?â⬠I nodded. ââ¬Å"Give me your candles.â⬠She had me hand four lit candles through the arrow loop. Whenever I performed for her she had me set them in holders around the outer chamber so she could see me dance, or juggle, or do acrobatics, but never had she asked for more than one candle in her own chamber. She placed the candles around her chamber and for the first time I could see the stone pallet where she slept on a mattress of straw, her meager possessions laid out on a heavy table, and Thalia, standing there in a tattered linen frock. ââ¬Å"Look,â⬠she said. She pulled her frock over her head and dropped it on the floor. She was the most beautiful thing I had ever seen. She looked younger than I had imagined, thin, but womanly ââ¬â her face was that of a mischievous Madonna, as if carved by a sculptor inspired more by desire than the divine. Her hair was long and the color of buckskin, catching the candlelight as if a single ray of sunlight might make it explode in golden fire. I felt a heat rise in my face, and another kind of rise in my trousers. I was excited and confused and ashamed all at once, and I turned my back on the arrow loop and cried out. ââ¬Å"No!â⬠Suddenly, she was right behind me, and I felt her hand on my shoulder, then rubbing my neck. ââ¬Å"Pocket. Sweet Pocket, don't. It's all right.â⬠ââ¬Å"I feel like the Devil and the Virgin are doing battle in my body. I didn't know you were like that.â⬠ââ¬Å"Like a woman, you mean?â⬠Her hand was warm and steady, kneading the muscles in my shoulder through the cross in the wall and I leaned into it. I wanted to turn and look, I wanted to run out of the chamber, I wanted to be asleep, or just waking ââ¬â ashamed that the Devil had visited me in the night with a damp dream of temptation. ââ¬Å"You know me, Pocket. I'm your friend.â⬠ââ¬Å"But you are the anchoress.â⬠ââ¬Å"I'm Thalia, your friend, who loves you. Turn around, Pocket.â⬠And I did. ââ¬Å"Give me your hand,â⬠said she. And I did. She put it on her body, and she put her hands on mine, and pressed against the cold stone. Through the cross in the wall, I discovered a new universe ââ¬â of Thalia's body, of my body, of love, of passion, of escape ââ¬â and it was a damn sight better than bloody chants and juggling. When the bell rang for vespers we fell away from the cross, spent and gasping, and we began to laugh. Oh, and I had chipped a tooth. ââ¬Å"One for the Devil, then, love?â⬠said Thalia. When I arrived with the anchoress's supper the next afternoon she was waiting with her face pressed nearly through the center of the arrow cross ââ¬â she looked like one of the angel-faced gargoyles that flanked the main doors of Dog Snogging, except they always seemed to be weeping and she was grinning. ââ¬Å"So, didn't go to confession today, did you?â⬠I shuddered. ââ¬Å"No, mum, I worked in the scriptorium most of the day.â⬠ââ¬Å"Pocket, I think I would prefer you not call me mum, if it's not too much to ask. Given the new level of our friendship it seems ââ¬â oh, I don't know ââ¬â unsavory.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, m ââ¬â uh ââ¬â mistress.â⬠ââ¬Å"Mistress I can work with. Now, pass me my supper and see if you can fit your face in the opening the way that I have.â⬠Thalia's cheekbones were wedged in the arrow loop, which was little wider than my hand. ââ¬Å"Doesn't that hurt?â⬠I'd been finding abrasions on my arms and various bits all day from our adventure the night before. ââ¬Å"It's not the flaying of St. Bart, but, yes, it stings a bit. You can't confess what we did, or what we do, love? You know that, right?â⬠ââ¬Å"Then am I going to have to go to hell?â⬠ââ¬Å"Well ââ¬â â⬠She pulled back, rolled her eyes as if searching the ceiling for an answer. â⬠ââ¬â not alone. Give us our supper, lad, and get your face in the loop, I have something to teach you.â⬠And so it went for weeks and months. I went from being a mediocre acrobat to a talented contortionist, and Thalia seemed to regain some of the life that I had thought sure she'd lost. She was not holy in the sense that the priests and nuns taught, but she was full of spirit and a different kind of reverence. More concerned with this life, this moment, than an eternity beyond the reach of the cross in the wall. I adored her, and I wanted her to be out of the chamber, in the world, with me, and I began to plan her escape. But I was but a boy, and she was bloody barking, so it was not meant to be. ââ¬Å"I've stolen a chisel from a mason who passed by on his way to work on the minster at York. It will take some time, but if you work on a single stone, you might escape in summer.â⬠ââ¬Å"You are my escape, Pocket. The only escape I can ever allow myself.â⬠ââ¬Å"But we could run off, be together.â⬠ââ¬Å"That would be smashing, except I can't leave. So, hop up and get your tackle in the cross. Thalia's a special treat for you.â⬠I never seemed to make my point once my tackle went in the cross. Distracted, I was. But I learned, and while I was forbidden confession ââ¬â and to tell the truth, I didn't feel that badly about it ââ¬â I began to share what I had learned. ââ¬Å"Thalia, I must confess to you, I have told Sister Nikki about the little man in the boat.â⬠ââ¬Å"Really? Told her or showed her?â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, showed her, I reckon. But she seems a bit thick. She kept making me show her over and over ââ¬â asked me to meet her in the cloisters to show her again after vespers tonight.â⬠ââ¬Å"Ah, the joy of being slow. Still, it's a sin to be selfish with one's knowledge.â⬠ââ¬Å"That's what I thought,â⬠said I, relieved. ââ¬Å"And speaking of the little man in the boat, I believe there is one on this side of the loop who has been naughty and requires a thorough tongue-lashing.â⬠ââ¬Å"Aye, mistress,â⬠said I, wedging my cheeks into the arrow loop. ââ¬Å"Present the rascal for punishment.â⬠And so it went. I was the only person I knew who had calluses on his cheekbones, but I had also developed the arms and grip of a blacksmith from suspending myself with my fingertips wedged between the great stones to extend my bits through the arrow loop. And thus I hung, spread spiderlike across the wall, my business being tended to, frantic and friendly, by the anchoress, when the bishop entered the antechamber. (The bishop entered the antechamber? The bishop entered the antechamber? At this point you're going coy on us, euphemizing about parts and positions when you've already confessed to mutual violation with a holy woman through a bloody arrow slot? Well, no.) The actual sodding Bishop of Bloody York entered the sodding antechamber with Mother sodding Basil, who bore a brace of sodding storm lanterns. And so I let go. Unfortunately, Thalia did not. It appeared that her grip, too, had been strengthened by our encounters on the wall. ââ¬Å"What the hell are you doing, Pocket?â⬠said the anchoress. ââ¬Å"What are you doing?â⬠asked Mother Basil. I hung there, more or less suspended to the wall by three points, one of them not covered by shoes. ââ¬Å"Ahhhhhhhhh!â⬠said I. I was finding it somewhat difficult to think. ââ¬Å"Give us a little slack, lad,â⬠said Thalia. ââ¬Å"This is meant to be more of a dance, not a tug-of-war.â⬠ââ¬Å"The bishop is out here,â⬠said I. She laughed. ââ¬Å"Well, tell him to get in the queue and I'll tend to him when we're finished.â⬠ââ¬Å"No, Thalia, he's really out here.â⬠ââ¬Å"Oh toss,â⬠said she, releasing my knob. I fell to the floor and quickly rolled onto my stomach. Thalia's face was at the arrow loop. ââ¬Å"Evening, your grace.â⬠A big grin there. ââ¬Å"Fancy a spot of stony bonking before vespers?â⬠The bishop turned so quickly his miter went half-past on his head. ââ¬Å"Hang him,â⬠he said. He snatched one of Mother Basil's lanterns and walked out of the chamber. ââ¬Å"Bloody brown bread you serve tastes like goat scrotum!â⬠Thalia called after. ââ¬Å"A lady deserves finer fare!â⬠ââ¬Å"Thalia, please,â⬠I said. ââ¬Å"Not a comment on you, Pocket. Your serving style is lovely, but the bread is rubbish.â⬠Then to Mother Basil. ââ¬Å"Don't blame the boy, Reverend Mother, he's a love.â⬠Mother Basil grabbed me by the ear and dragged me out of the chamber. ââ¬Å"You're a love, Pocket,â⬠said the anchoress. Mother Basil locked me in a closet in her chambers, then mid-way through the night, opened the door and handed in a crust of bread and a chamber pot. ââ¬Å"Stay here until the bishop is on his way in the morning, and if anyone asks, you've been hung.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, Reverend Mother,â⬠said I. She came to get me the next morning and hustled me out through the chapel. I'd never seen her so distraught. ââ¬Å"You've been like a son to me, Pocket,â⬠she said, fussing about me, strapping a satchel and other bits of kit on me. ââ¬Å"So it's going to pain me to send you off.â⬠ââ¬Å"But, Reverend Mother ââ¬â ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Hush, lad. We'll take you to the barn, hang you in front of a few farmers, then you're off to the south to meet up with a group of mummers[21] who will take you in.â⬠ââ¬Å"Beggin' pardon, mum, but if I'm hung, what will mummers do with me, a puppet show?â⬠ââ¬Å"I'll not really hang you, just make it look good. We have to, lad, the bishop ordered it.â⬠ââ¬Å"Since when does the bishop order nuns to hang people?â⬠ââ¬Å"Since you shagged the anchoress, Pocket.â⬠At the mention of her I broke away from Mother Basil, ran through the abbey, down the old corridor and into the antechamber. The arrow cross was gone, completely bricked up and mortared in. ââ¬Å"Thalia! Thalia!â⬠I called. I screamed and beat the stones until my fists bled, but not a sound came from the other side of the wall. Ever. The sisters pulled me away, tied my hands, and took me to the barn where I was hanged.
Friday, January 3, 2020
A an More Sinned Against Than Sinning - 1811 Words
A man more sinned against than sinning How far do you agree with this statement? King Lear is one of Shakespeares more complex plays and within it many different themes are addressed and explored. King Lear is the somewhat unfortunate vehicle that Shakespeare uses to explore many of these themes creating a complex character including the roles of a father, king, friend and adversary. As Lear is not a simple character he cannot simply be classed as all good or bad; it can be argued he is a bad father and king but does that make Lear a bad man? Does he deserve the suffering he endures? Also, when Lear talks of sin who is he addressing? As sin is generally defined as a violation of religious or moral law so is Lear talking to God in thisâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦We can say that at the start of the play Lear is guilty of a tyrannical egotism, pride and blindness to his own actions. So in the first scene of the play Lear makes a terrible mistake but can we fully blame him? No loving father would think their children capable of such immorality that is shown in Goneril and Regan. He also expected to remain as a figurehead of nationalism but alas this was also impeded by his daughters. So as a king Lear succeeds in destroying the whole hierarchy at the core of every monarchy and cripples the undisputed power of a king into a useless, soul corrupting command; This last surrender of his will but offend us. Lear as a king commits a few more minor sins that at the time may have been more scandalous than now. These include letting his fool say more or less anything he wants, which many would see as a sign of weakness and lack of authority as a lowly fool should not judge his kings actions. However the fool is the only character who will offer his judgments to Lear. He is surrounded by Ãâyes men, especially as he banished Kent, so the Fool, even though he may have spoken out of line, filled a role that is vital for any monarchy. Also much that the fool said was entirely necessary and accurate; Lear: Dost thou call me fool, boy? Fool: All thy other titles thou hast given away; that thou wast bornShow MoreRelatedMerchant of Venice: Shylock More Sinned Against Than Sinning1564 Words à |à 7 PagesIs Shylock more sinned against than sinning? Many different views can be taken on the Jewish merchant Shylock in the play ââ¬ËThe Merchant of Veniceââ¬â¢ written by William Shakespeare. Although when taking into account the many trials and tribulations that Shylock had to endure, it is forthcoming to say that Shylock was more sinned against than sinning. There are key and defining moments in this play when it becomes more apparent as to why Shylock is acting out against Antonio. From early on when AntonioRead More Consider the accuracy of Lear?s claim that he is ?a man / More sinned against than sinning?1480 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe worst sinners against him. He thinks he does the right good things but has to find out that almost everything he did out of meaning well by the people he considered as the good ones at the time he did it were the wrong moves. When Lear realizes that his moves seem to have been wrong he tells Kent and the Fool during a storm that he is ââ¬Å"a man / More sinned against than sinningâ⬠, kn owing that he also made mistakes, not only the others. But is King Lear really more of a victim than a guilty one? TheRead MoreI Am a Man More Sinned Against Than Sinning. to What Extent Does the Character King Lear Suffer Out of All Proportions to His Initial Transgressions?1503 Words à |à 7 PagesI am a man more sinned against than sinning. To what extent does the character King Lear suffer out of all proportions to his initial transgressions? There would be two different opinions on whether or not King Lear deserved what had happened to him. First, I think I should mention the ways that King Lear suffered. There were evident levels of emotional and physical suffering. From an emotional perspective, Lear discovers that he is hated by his own daughters, which would be a terrible experienceRead MoreThere Are Many Critical Interpretations of Iagoââ¬â¢s Character. Was He a ââ¬ËSkillful Villainââ¬â¢? or Perhaps He Was a ââ¬ËMysterious Creature of Unlimited Cynicismââ¬â¢? or Was He Simply a ââ¬ËWronged Manââ¬â¢? More Sinned Against Than Sinning?2606 Words à |à 11 Pageswas he simply a ââ¬Ëwronged manââ¬â¢? More sinned against than sinning? What is your view of this complex character and how would a contemporary Shakespearean audience have responded to him? In Shakespeareââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËOthelloââ¬â¢, the reader is introduced to the character Iago. There are many different interpretations of his character, was he a ââ¬Ëskillful villainââ¬â¢? Or was he a ââ¬Ëmysterious creature of unlimited cynicismââ¬â¢? Or just a ââ¬Ëwronged manââ¬â¢ who is more sinned against than sinning? Iago indeed does show qualitiesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice Essay1262 Words à |à 6 Pageswhether Shylock is an unforgiving, menacing character or is in actual fact in the right and extremely hard done by. Consequently, I propose to discuss the view that Shylock is as much sinned as sinning. When his daughter lies and steals from him Shylock is seen as a poor and sinned against character. His daughter, Jessica, falls in love with a Christian and plans to elope. Strong religious prejudices are established at this point in the play. In order to elope, Jessica Read MoreKing Lear More Sinned Against Then Sinning1090 Words à |à 5 Pagesman, More sinn d against than sinning How far do you agree with King Lear s statement? From first view of the play King Lear , it appears that Lear has caused, either directly or indirectly, the sins against him as well as sinned himself. Lear sinned: -That King Lear sinned; there can be no doubt. Nevertheless, a sin does not exclude the possibility that there was a sufficient cause (in his mind) for the action -You can conclude the essay by saying that although he is more sinned againstRead MoreComparing Dante s Inferno And Shakespeare s Play King Lear1606 Words à |à 7 Pagesproved more powerful than grief,â⬠we push off the impending consequences of the sins we make today, and continue sinning well into tomorrow. However, once we experience grief, much like what Lear experienced, we are confronted with the consequences of our actions, although it is too late; our hunger from yesterday overpowered our grief from today. Danteââ¬â¢s Inferno and King Lear are similar in more ways than one, yet they differ when it comes to a certain principle: are we, as humans, more sinnedRead MoreKing Lears View of Himself Essay850 Words à |à 4 PagesKing Lears View of Himself King Lear is a play all about the cruelty of human nature and the ways in which all people, good and bad, can sin, or be sinned against. Lear is a very difficult character to categorise as either good or bad as he is both sinned against and sinning. It is also very difficult to use these sins as a measure of his character as they a varying in severity. When we first meet Lear he is in the process of dividing his kingdom Read MoreAugustineââ¬â¢s Conception of Sin in Confessions 1700 Words à |à 7 PagesAugustineââ¬â¢s conception of the human person and their human actions are somewhat relevant today, due to the fact Augustine set a standard for what human nature is, known as the ability to desire, think and do, yet, people see the human differently today than Augustine did. At the same time his ideas of original sin and how the evil nature of humans is associated with original sin are still very relevant today. Augustine is our exemplar to human nature, as well as the guideline to what it means to be humanRead More King Learââ¬â¢s Sins Pale in Comparison to those Committed Against Him818 Words à |à 4 PagesKing Learââ¬â¢s Sins Pale in Comparison to those Committed Against Him King Lear commits several acts that are nearly unforgivable. Not only does he exile a trusted, loyal servant, he also banishes his own daughter. Cordelia, unable and unwilling to submit herself to the ridiculous game of her father, is sent off to France with his curses. His subsequent action - the division of the land between his two ungrateful daughters - is the final act, the final sin, and one that plunges the
Thursday, December 26, 2019
China s Cyber Attacks Against Us Military - 2251 Words
Brandon Pragosa Threat Assessment Dr. Urban 6 June 2015 Chinaââ¬â¢s Cyber Attacks Against US Military Associated Private Firms Introduction: Based on current sources available, we have medium confidence that China will continue to conduct cyber espionage against United States defenses and military systems. It is not a new development as Chinaââ¬â¢s Peopleââ¬â¢s Liberation Army (PLA) cyber team has been behind many attacks against US defense firms and military systems as early as 2007. The KIQ for this assessment is: How vulnerable our Military and Defense sectors systems to cyber-attacks? It is imperative to US National Security, because outside actors, like the PLA, are exploiting our defense and military systems that can disrupt future operations both domestic and abroad. After a short background on China we will address the fallowing: Their motives, methods, targets, and challenges we face to combat Chinese cyber warfare. Chinaââ¬â¢s Background: Chinaââ¬â¢s political situation allows them to pursue their interests in cyber space with little objections from the worldââ¬â¢s superpowers. Even when questioned about their actions, the Chinese government continue to deny their involvement in security breaches of US security systems. To counter-act the allegations of Chinaââ¬â¢s involvement, they show how other countries attack them first giving them an obligation to defend themselves. China is also free from overt scrutiny solely based upon the needs of Chinaââ¬â¢s business and economy for USShow MoreRelatedU.s. Joint Forces And The Strategic Direction1677 Words à |à 7 Pageshas prompted a shift of military resources to the Asia-Pacific. This trend will continue. Additionally, globalization, cyber-attacks and advances in technology will further challenge the Joint Forces in the next ten years . The U.S. Joint Forces must identify and develop critical technology now in order to overcome fut ure challenges risk in 2025. Diminishing resources and lack of predictability within the military budget process will introduce significant strategic, military and political risk . WhileRead MoreCritical National Infrastructures And National Security1563 Words à |à 7 PagesThreat Groups (APT). I will discuss their motives, attack objectives, targets of the attacks, tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTP), and attack vectors. I will propose strategies that would deter and provide defense against the group or that type of threat. I will also discuss if the APT is state backed or if it is a rogue actor. The four APT groups that I chose to discuss are APT 28 and APT 29 from Russia, PLA Unit 61398 and PLA Unit 78020 from China. I have chosen these four groups because theyRead MoreComparing Cyberwarfare And Private Sectors1438 Words à |à 6 PagesCyberwarfare are usually online-based attacks often used in order to steal data, disrupt servers or even paralyse financial systems. These actions are often conducted by organizations or nations seeking for a specific goal in mind such as, power and money. Moreover, these ââ¬Å"goalsâ⬠are also seen as the motivations behind the attacks, notably, these motivations are often connected to military, hacktivism and private sectors. The two most common methods used by the military all over the world are sabotageRead MoreCyber Security : Armed Forces Sub Unified Command Of America1076 Words à |à 5 PagesCYBER SECURITY RESERVES Unite state cyber reserve is armed forces sub-unified commands / commanded aiding Strategic Command of America . This command is stuated in Maryland , its supposed to ensures that all cyberspace operations are centralized , Its also responsible for the organization of available cyber resources and synchronizes defense of united states military networks . (Protect your workplace , report any abnormal behavior , activity , and cyber incidents . (2006 ) [Washington , D . CRead MoreU.s. National Security : The World s Largest Country Essay1129 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe United States (US) are unfamiliar with the threat more conventional nation-states pose to the countryââ¬â¢s national security. China, Iran, and Russia are seen as the three biggest threats to U.S. national security. Although Russia does not dominate the intelligence disciplines of HUMINT, OSINT, and cyber, its strengths in SIGINT, IMINT, and MASINT make it the biggest threat to the US. HUMINT Russiaââ¬â¢s HUMINT program is slightly behind Chinaââ¬â¢s, but slightly ahead of Iranââ¬â¢s. China encourages its citizensRead MoreCurrent Crimes and Criminal Issues925 Words à |à 4 PagesCurrent Crimes and Criminal Issue Hasaye S. Newton CJA 394 October 6, 2015 Juan Campos Current Crimes and Criminal Issue Global crime are not as many as local or regional crimes, they range from illegal immigration, cybercrimes, terror, racism and terrorism. The war on terror in the aftermath of the attacks of Sep. 11, 2001 has undermined human rights globally, according to activists and experts who when the UN conference in Paris. Immediately after Sep. 11 2001 there was dramaticRead MoreA Rising Concern For United States Citizens1487 Words à |à 6 Pagesthere is internet access. These attacks affect just about every American in one way or another. Cyber-attacks are generally conducted by foreign countries to hack into United States companies to gain access to Americansââ¬â¢ personal information for malicious reasons, disrupt the functionality of the government, and to impose their agenda against the United States. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, the three general types of cybercrime are ââ¬Å"Cyber-attacks are crimes in which the computerRead MoreThe Common Forms Of Cyber Theft1358 Words à |à 6 Pages The common forms of cyber theft are hacking and identity theft. In cybercrimes, the computer could be the source of the crime, the facilitator, or the target of the crime. In today s world, more criminals are exploiting the convenience of the internet and computer to satisfy their needs by committing diverse criminal offenses. According to (Moafa, 2014) there are several types of cybercrimes as follows: cyber harassment, cyber-bullying, and cyber-stalking .A. In the cyber-bullying the criminalRead MoreThe Stuxnet Virus Essay1724 Words à |à 7 PagesJohn Velarosa Professor Ingram D. Rogers 1106CSIA3014041 August 3rd 2011 The Stuxnet Virus The Stuxnet Virus Abstract: What diplomacy could not achieve, sanctions could not silent, and for which a military option was not viable, a cyber attack quietly accomplished. Kim Zetter an investigative reporter with Wired Magazine online calls Stuxnet, ââ¬Å"a piece of software that would ultimately make history as the worldââ¬â¢s first real cyberweapon.â⬠(Zetter, 2011, sec. 1) In his article, Is ââ¬Å"Stuxnetâ⬠Read MoreThe Common Forms Of Cyber Theft1373 Words à |à 6 Pages The common forms of cyber theft are hacking and identity theft. In cybercrimes, the computer could be the source of the crime, the facilitator, or the target of the crime. In today s world, more criminals are exploiting the convenience of the internet and computer to satisfy their needs by committing diverse criminal offenses. According to (Moafa, 2014) there are several types of cybercrimes as follows: cyber harassment, cyber-bullying, and cyber-stalking .A. In the cyber-bullying the criminal
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Taking a Look at the Romantic Era - 1107 Words
Romantic Era Romanticism was brought to life around 1780 and thinned out around 1850. During this age romantic thought and imagination was chosen over reason, emotions, logic, intuition, and science. The late 18th century was a perfect era for romanticism. During this time period it spread wildly through the countries of Europe, the United States and Latin America and touched the pens of so many writers. Romanticism gave a type of feeling that made a lot excited or enthused to write and express their inner person through their works. This time period known as romantic like had a lot going on and held a lot for people of literature with the help of imagination and thought the romanticism era was brought to life. The meaning of this era was wondered about all over, through many decades such as from or time period to its original time period. This question of what this time era meant brought about a lot of discussion or arguing between literary and European historians, and critics. What was pretty much know for sure was that this era was felt with all thought and ideas. Romantic ideas came about as both implied and stated criticisms of 18th century Enlightenment even though many of these ideas were generated by a sense of not being able to deal with with the dominant ideals of the Enlightenment and of the society that produced them. Many Romantics during this era were liberals, conservatives, revolutionaries, and reactionaries. There were those who wereShow MoreRelatedThe Romantic And Classic Ages Of European Music1015 Words à |à 5 Pagesoutside world; all the same, musicians of considerable significance have been both consciously and subconsciously molded by the environment in which they reside and as such they may interpret and bring the world to life in the language of music. The Romantic and Classic ages of European music can be simply put as the period of time between the deaths of Ludwig Van Beethoven in 1827, and that of Gustav Mahler in 1911. Despite t his convenient partition, history has never been one to divide itself so preciselyRead MoreEssay on Western Music1354 Words à |à 6 PagesWestern Music dates back from 1200 BC. We can divide each major element of Western Music into periods. Some of the major periods of Western Music consist of Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and Modern Music. Each period contributed key elements that have influenced the formation of music. These key periods helped form the musical geniuses;Bach, Beethoven,Mozart,Verdi, and Copland. The Baroque period lasted from 1600-1750. The two best known Baroque composers are Johann Sebastian Bach and GeorgeRead MoreOn How the Artists of the Romantic Period Chose to React against the Approaches and Philosophy Established during the Age of Elightment 1185 Words à |à 5 Pagesthis assignment we will be taking a look at how artists during the Romantic period, that took place around the 18th and 19th centuries, choose to react against the approaches and philosophy established by artist during the age of Enlightenment. We will take a look at a few obviously Romantic artworks to help us better our understanding of this fascinating movement. To understand how Romanticism has rejected, or reacted to, the Enlightenment, we first need to take a look at what artists believed duringRead MoreAs the 19th century rolled into the 20th , WWI was imminent and life was changing. The romantic900 Words à |à 4 PagesAs the 19th century rolled into the 20th , WWI was imminent and life was changing. The romantic era had flourished and passed, impressionistic music was well into its lifespan, but arising from amid the rubble of the romantic era was the Verismo movement! Verismo was a movement or new school of thought embodied in the operas of composers like Pietro Mascagni, Ruggero Leoncavallo, Umberto Giordani, Giacomo Puccini. Verismo is virtually synonymous with ââ¬Ërealism.ââ¬â¢ It was an attempt made by composersRead MoreWilliam Cullen Bryant And The Devil And Tom Walker811 Words à |à 4 Pages An Analysis of American Romanticism The romantic period,1735 to 1830, for writers is a dark and confusing time, it is a time when dark things are made to seem better than they are. Many great literary works come from this period, but at the price of confusing the population. People believe that ââ¬Å"emotions and relationships were not just important, but were the very currency of life.â⬠Three romantic era pieces stand out, The Pit and The Pendulum by Edgar Allen Poe, Thanatopsis by William CullenRead MoreAmerican Romanticism As Portrayed By Walt Whitman s Song Of Myself979 Words à |à 4 PagesReason was ruled out in this era in place of imagination, individuality, and emotions, which are all three roots that defines Romanticism. Although, Walt Whitmanââ¬â¢s Song of Myself and Frederick Douglassââ¬â¢ Narrative were written ten years apart, many persons that wrote in this era represented the major ideas and themes of the Romanticism era. As an Abolitionist Romance Narrative, Frederick Douglassââ¬â¢s Narrative consists of a journey from repression to transcendence. The Romantic elements in his NarrativeRead MoreEssay on Romanticism In Literature512 Words à |à 3 Pageswho influenced the era with their writings were William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge, both English poets of the time. Their edition of ââ¬Å"Lyrical Ballads;, stressed the importance of feeling and imagination. Thus in romantic Literature the code was imagination over reason, emotion over logic, and finally intuition over science. All of these new ways discouraged and didnââ¬â¢t tolerate the more classic way of literature. à à à à à Other significant writers of the Romantic Age are noted still Read MoreThe And The French Revolution1419 Words à |à 6 Pages Casper David Friedrich was a German Romantic artist in the nineteenth century that is most known for his landscape paintings that display the romantic ideals of individualism, nature, physical and emotional passion and an interest in the mysteries of the world. Where did these ideals of Romanticism begin? Taking a look back into the 17th century, there was another intellectual movement that changed society, culture and politics. The Enlightenment was a time period lasting throughout the 18th centuryRead MoreGood Morning And Thankyou For Tuning Into The Poet s Voice1391 Words à |à 6 PagesGood morning and thankyou for tuning into The Poetââ¬â¢s Voice. My name is Meg Cuskelly and itââ¬â¢s that time of the week that we all look forward to, here on the show, where we have the privilege to welcome a guest speaker to discuss a poem, poet and period with us. Today, from The Australian National University in Canberra we have Vivienne White, head lecturer in the literature departmen t. Thankyou for joining us Vivienne. My Pleasure Meg, thankyou for having me on The Poetââ¬â¢s Voice. The pleasure isRead MoreFrankenstein And Science : What Is The Purpose Of Science?1676 Words à |à 7 Pagesmean to conquer nature? In the Romantic era of Mary Shelley, scientists were the ultimate conquerors of the natural world. The Enlightenment allowed for impressive advancements in the realm of science that negated the need for mystery in nature. This fact downplayed the necessity of faith and reliance on God and emphasized the importance of logical, empirical evidence for the belief of anything and everything. Science becomes the ultimate vision of reality that Romantic writers oftentimes critique.
Monday, December 9, 2019
Embracing Customer Relationship Management â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Embracing Customer Relationship Management. Answer: Introduction ABC is an Australian based private tourist network that attracts more than 200,000 families in a span on one year. The business includes the primary tourist attractions that can be visited along one of major Australian highways. The business serves the customers that are from Australian and also from other international locations. There are many loopholes present in the current system that is followed for the management and execution of the business activities. This leads to the inability to meet the customer expectations. One of the major drawbacks of the current system is the inability to be accessed on the mobile platforms. In order to overcome such issues, it has been proposed that an automated system shall be developed with many new functions and features. The four primary areas that will be targeted in this task would be finance management, scheduling activities, human resource management and the customer relationship and interface management. The document is a report for the project that covers the planning and management details around the project. Assumptions Limitations The skill set of the project human resources are adequate and as per the business specifications and their fulfillment for the project. There will be a lot of planning necessary for the project as it is huge and also belongs to the category of critical projects. The funds and expenses necessary for the execution and fulfillment of the project activities will be arranged by the Project Sponsor. The budget along with the schedule that is determined for the project is fixed and it would not be possible to make any enhancements in these two areas associated with the project. The work environment and the set of tools necessary for the execution of the project activities will be provided and arranged in advance for the project resources (Peslak, 2012). The project will be managed by using and applying the project management methodology as Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK). The project will be completed in a series of phases as initiation, planning, development, testing, documentation and closure. PMBOK methodology has five phases as initiation, planning, execution, control and closure. The activities that come under PMBOK will be applied and synced with the project phases. There will be many estimates that will be set and decided for the project in the planning phase. These would primarily include schedule, budget, scope and resources. The initiation stage must cover the feasibility analysis and chartering processes followed by estimation of schedule, budget, scope and resources in the planning phase. The execution must focus upon the management of design, development and integration activities. The control phase must include the review and monitoring along with the implementation and testing processes. The final closure phase must involve the acceptance and sign offs along with the submission of closure report. Project Scope Management The project shall be designed and developed with five modules as finance management, HR management, schedule management, customer relationship management and facility management. The automated system would be made accessible on web and mobile platforms. The project resources will integrate and test the five modules and will release a single eunit (Mirza, Pourzolfaghar and Shahnazari, 2013). The automated system will be deployed at the client side and will be made available to the end users with the desired design and functionalities implemented in it. The information associated with the requirements will be collected and analyzed and accordingly the planning will be carried out. The system will also be designed with the qualities like reliability, availability, security and good performance. Out-of-Scope Third-party delays and cancellations will not be handled by the project team. The changes requests not approved by the sponsor will not be handled (Randolph, 2013). Any negotiations with the third-parties will not be covered Time Estimates Schedule Management Apart from the time estimations, budget estimations and scope management, the following groups or modules will be used and implemented in the project as the modules and the management activities will also be based on the same. Finance Management System: Additional costs present in the current system in terms of the cost of brochures and printing costs will be eliminated and budget will be managed with ease (O'Leary, 2009). The project management must carry out and apply the management activities such as planning, monitoring and control to understand the progress and adherence to the best practices. Human Resource Management System: The management activities such as increase discussions and interactions with the human resources along with resource tracking shall be implemented and the same shall be applied in the project activities as well for efficient management of the human resources (Gagnon, 2006). Scheduling Tasks: The system shall make sure that the customer bookings are analyzed and the resources are accordingly provided. The safety measures, upgrading of the database and tracking of the customers shall be performed. The management must make sure that verification and validation techniques are applied in this area to track the progress. Customer Relationship Management System: The customer management and interface requirements will be met by making the information available on the mobile as well as web platforms. Social media groups and networks will be used to provide the customers with the required details. Also, the assistance will be provided in terms of support and query areas (Ayiri and Kudzanayi, 2017). Facility Management System: This module will be managed by implementing the advanced incident recording and response facilities in the system. The same controls will be used for project management as well. Reporting Requirements Report Name Report Frequency Submitted to Mode of Reporting Daily Status Report Daily Project Manager E-mails Weekly Status Report Weekly Project Sponsor SharePoint Change Requests Report Bi-Monthly Project Manager SharePoint Defect Report Monthly Project Manager and Sponsor SharePoint Closure Report Once At Project Completion Project Sponsor SharePoint Project Risk Management There may be many risks that may emerge during the project. An approach will be necessary for the management of the risks and this approach will have numerous phases as graphically represented below. The above diagram represents the process that shall be used for the management of the risks in this case. The information system that will be developed for ABC Company may have many risks due to the industry type and nature of the project. The first step in the risk management process shall be the identification of the risks. In this phase or sub-process, all forms of risks irrespective of their nature, type, priority and severity shall be identified and listed. This information and identification shall be performed on the basis of the information that shall be collected from various sources. These sources shall include the project stakeholders, market information, legacy systems etc. The next sub-process shall be the analysis of the risks. In this sub-process, the risks that are identified shall be analyzed in terms of the project specifications, stages and accomplishment in terms of the likelihood, impact and rank. The risks shall then be evaluated in the third stage in which the risks that may be accepted shall be identified. The ones that cannot be accepted shall be moved to the fourth sub-process as risk treatment. Risk treatment is a sub-process in which various treatment policies and mechanisms shall be identified and applied. There can be various treatment processes that can be applied in the form of mitigation, avoidance or transfer. The strategy applicable to every risk shall be decided and implemented. The monitoring and control activities associated with the risks shall be carried out in the last stage with the submission of a closure report. Risk Register Risk Name Risk Likelihood (1-5, 5 is highest) Risk Impact (1-5, 5 is highest) Risk Rank (Likelihood * Impact) Risk Treatment Strategy Security Risks and Attacks 4 4 16 Risk Avoidance Use of technical , physical and administrative security controls Quality Issues 2 5 10 Risk Avoidance Training on quality standards and monitoring of adherence to the standards Operational Errors 5 3 15 Risk Avoidance Training on operational processes and monitoring of adherence to the standards Schedule Overrun 2 5 10 Risk Avoidance Tracking of the project activities against the estimated schedule Technical Faults 4 3 12 Risk Mitigation Use of alternative tools Legal/Political Risks 1 5 5 Risk Avoidance Training on legal policies and monitoring of adherence to the standards Budget Overrun 4 5 20 Risk Avoidance Tracking of the project activities against the estimated budget Monitoring, Review Evaluation The monitoring and review processes shall be carried out by the Project Manager and the senior leadership. These processes must include the execution of the verification and validation techniques to understand the progress of the project, adherence to the best practices along with conflicts, disputes, risks and problems. These processes must include a review plan prepared in the beginning and the same shall be followed. The results of these processes shall be discussed internally and shall also be informed to the project sponsor. The success of the project shall be evaluated by using the following methods and techniques: The actual schedule of the project shall be matched with the estimated schedule and the gap in the two values shall be nil or minimal for considering the project a success. The actual budget of the project shall be matched with the estimated budget and the gap in the two values shall be nil or minimal for considering the project a success. The feedback shall be acquired from the project sponsor, end-users and other stakeholders and it must be analyzed. The feedback shall be positive to ensure success. The actual features and specifications of the project shall be matched with the estimated requirements and specifications and the gap in the two values shall be nil or minimal for considering the project a success. The number of defects in the final defect report shall be zero or low and there shall be no major or critical defects present. Resource Management There will be internal and external resources that will be involved with the project that must be managed correctly. There must be specific approach and steps used for the management of the internal and external resources associated with the project. There shall be a daily team meeting organized and facilitated by the Project Manager and all the internal resources must attend the meeting (Muller and Turner, 2007). The project activities, issues, risks and conflicts shall be discussed and resolved in the meeting (Kock, Heising and Gemunden, 2016). The meeting notes shall be circulated at the end of the meeting to all the internal resources. The Project Manager must carry out one-on-one discussions with the project resources to understand their ideas and problems. An internal tool and server shall be set up for exchange of mails, documents, messages and information. The performance of the resources shall be measured at the end and the associated rewards shall be provided. External Resource Management The Project Manager must have a weekly meeting with the external stakeholders and sponsor of the project. The project progress shall be informed and the suggestions must be taken for improvement. The change requests shall be acquired from the sponsor with the approvals and additional enhancements. The total cost of the project has been estimated to be AUD 75,000. It has been done using bottom up estimation technique and the costs that are allocated are justified because of the analysis involved in the project activities, project resources involved and the time required to complete the project. Per unit cost has been estimated and the assignment has been carefully done so as to meet the project requirements. For the development of the information system for the private tourist business, the development methodology that shall be used in this case shall be agile methodology for product development. This methodology has been recommended due to the nature of the project and the requirements that need to be accomplished in the project. There are possibilities wherein the project requirements may change or get altered in the advanced stages of the project. With the use of agile methodology, it would be easy to incorporate the changes without any major impacts on the other modules or the overall project progress. There will be many other advantages that will be offered by the agile methodology to the project. It would make sure that the system that is designed is flexible and scalable in nature. Technology is witnessing many changes and these changes are extremely rapid. It is necessary for the present day systems and applications to be designed and developed in such a manner that the changes can be easily made in future as well. Agile methodology will provide this ability to the system and the incorporation of future scaling will be smooth and hassle free. The transparency and communication with the end users and the project sponsor will also be maintained all throughout the project. This will not be restricted to the final stages of the project only. However, the recommendations and feedback will be collected during every stage and at the end of iteration. This will ensure that the areas of improvement are highlighted and the actions are taken to meet the customer expectations. The product development will be carried out in the form of iterations which will be referred as sprints. All the project requirements will be broken down in many different sub-requirements and functions and each of these sets will be allocated to the iterations. The requirements of a particular iteration will be met and completed and the final requirement set will be created. Conclusion The project has been analyzed in terms of the resources involved, project requirements, nature of the project, project dependencies etc. The management methodology that has been selected for the project as PMBOK will be apt for this case on the basis of these different factors (Greenberger, 2016). There shall also be different trainings that shall be set up and arranged for the project resources. These trainings shall be in association with the new system that will be developed. Also, the trainings on the quality and ethical standards and practices that must be followed shall also be informed and made aware to the project resources. There will be many changes in the business operations and the way they will be executed. These changes must also be considered and managed using the PMBOK guidelines. The changes must be listed and the corresponding change management approach must be applied for better handling and management. The security issues associated with the project shall be managed by using the various basic and advanced security concepts and tools. These shall include the use of access control mechanisms, intrusion detection systems, authentication systems, firewalls, proxy servers, network monitoring systems, anti-malware tools and many more such controls and measures. References Ayiri, G. and Kudzanayi, G. (2017). Embracing Customer Relationship Management (CRM) to Improve Organisational Viability by Small Businesses in Chinhoyi, Zimbabwe. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 19(01), pp.50-54. Gagnon, S. (2006). Globalizing Human Resource Management - Paul Sparrow, Chris Brewster and Hilary Harris. Human Resource Management Journal, 16(3), pp.331-332. Greenberger, L. (2016). Effective Communications for Project Success. Remediation Journal, 26(2), pp.121-128. Kock, A., Heising, W. and Gemunden, H. (2016). A Contingency Approach on the Impact of Front-End Success on Project Portfolio Success. Project Management Journal, 47(2), pp.115-129. Mirza, M., Pourzolfaghar, Z. and Shahnazari, M. (2013). Significance of Scope in Project Success. Procedia Technology, 9, pp.722-729. Muller, R. and Turner, R. (2007). The Influence of Project Managers on Project Success Criteria and Project Success by Type of Project. European Management Journal, 25(4), pp.298-309. O'Leary, D. (2009). Downloads and citations inIntelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management. Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance Management, 16(1-2), pp.21-31. Peslak, A. (2012). Information Technology Project Management and Project Success. International Journal of Information Technology Project Management, 3(3), pp.31-44. Randolph, S. (2013). Projects and Complexity. Project Management Journal, 44(3), pp.e2-e2.
Monday, December 2, 2019
Their Eyes Were Watching God Essays (1847 words) -
Their Eyes Were Watching God Neale Hurston's work provides the African-American community with a one of the first literary symbols of racial health - a sense of black people as complete, complex, undiminished human beings. Appropriately, Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching God, published in 1937, provides an enlightening look at the journey of one of these undiminished human beings, Janie Crawford. Janie's story - based on principles of self-exploration, self-empowerment, and self-liberation - details her loss and subsequent attainment of her independence of her own reality, as she constantly learns and grows from her difficult experiences with gender issues and racism in Their Eyes Were Watching God. Hurston's grasp on the reader's imagination is demonstrated with her masterful use of imagery and phrasing. Janie's dialogue and vernacular carry the reader along with seemingly innocuous pieces of vivid perception. In reality Hurston has put the reader in such a position that they hardly realize they are ingesting something deep and true. Their Eyes Were Watching God recognizes that there are problems to the human condition, such as the need to possess the fear of the unknown and the result of stagnation. Hurston does not leave us with the hopelessness; rather, she extends a recognition and understanding of humanity's need to escape emptiness. The truth of life, as with death that it is done alone and at the end of it all there should be a sense of self with a positive resolve. Janie's search begins in her Nanny's yard, as Janie lies beneath the pear tree when; "the inaudible voice of it all came to her. She saw a dust-bearing bee sink into the sanctum of a bloom; the thousand sister-calyxes arch to meet the love embrace and the ecstatic shiver of the tree from root to tiniest branch creaming in every blossom and frothing with delight. So this was a marriage! She had been summoned to behold a revelation" (11). Janie's youthful idealism leads her to believe that this intense sensuality must be similar to the intimacy between lovers, and she wishes "to be a pear tree - any tree in bloom!" (11). The image suggests a wholeness - as bees pollinate blossoms paralleling human sexual intercourse - which Janie finds missing in her marriages to both Logan Killicks and Joe Starks, but finally discovers in her relationship with Tea Cake. After joyfully discovering an archetype for sensuality and love under the pear tree at age sixteen, Janie quickly comes to understand the reality of marriage when she marries Logan Killicks, then Joe Starks. Both men attempt to coerce Janie into submission to them by treating her like a possession: where Killicks works Janie like a mule, Joe objectifies her like a medal around his neck. In addition, Janie learns that passion and love are tied to violence, as Killicks threatens to kill her, and both Joe and Tea Cake beat her to assert their dominance. Yet Janie continually struggles to keep her inner Self-intact and strong, remaining resilient in spite of her husbands' physical, verbal, and mental abuse. Janie's resilience is rewarded when she finally meets and marries Tea Cake, who represents the closest semblance to her youthful idealism regarding love and marriage. Rather than self-destruct under the constant realities of racism and misogyny she receives throughout her life, Janie Crawford does the opposite at the close of Their Eyes Were Watching God. The novel's final image states what Janie does throughout the story - taking her difficult past in and growing stronger and wiser as a result of it. Author Zora Neale Hurston believed that freedom "was something internal?. The man himself must make his own emancipation" (199). Likewise, in her defining moment of identity formation, Janie "pulled in her horizon like a great fish-net. Pulled it from around the waist of the world and draped it over her shoulder. So much of life in its meshes! She called in her soul to come and see" (183). At the end of a novel focusing on self-revelation and self-formation, Janie survives with her soul - made resilient by continual struggle - intact. Janie's grandmother was one of the most important influences in her life, raising her since from an infant and passing on her dreams to Janie. Janie's mother ran away from home soon after Janie was born. With her father also gone, the task of raising Janie fell to her grandmother, Nanny. Nanny tells Janie ?Fact uh de matter, Ah loves yuh a whole heap more'n Ah do yo' mama, de one Ah did birth? (15). Nanny's dream
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